<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE rdf:RDF [ <!ENTITY odo "http://purl.dataone.org/odo/" > <!ENTITY owl "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" > <!ENTITY obo "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/" > <!ENTITY dc "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" > <!ENTITY xsd "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > <!ENTITY ecso "https://purl.org/dataone/odo/ECSO_" > <!ENTITY skos "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" > <!ENTITY rdfs "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" > <!ENTITY rdf "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" > <!ENTITY skosdl "http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos-owl1-dl#" > ]> <rdf:RDF xmlns="&odo;ECSO_" xml:base="&odo;ECSO_" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:obo="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:skosdl="http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos-owl1-dl#" xmlns:ecso="https://purl.org/dataone/odo/ECSO_" xmlns:odo="http://purl.dataone.org/odo/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"> <owl:Ontology rdf:about="&odo;ecso.owl"> <rdfs:label>The Ecosystems Ontology</rdfs:label> <dc:contributor rdf:datatype="&xsd;string">Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</dc:contributor> <dc:date rdf:datatype="&xsd;dateTime">Mar 31, 2015 2:04:13 PM</dc:date> <dc:contributor rdf:datatype="&xsd;string">Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322</dc:contributor> <dc:contributor rdf:datatype="&xsd;string">Mark Schildhauer, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</dc:contributor> <rdfs:comment rdf:datatype="&rdfs;Literal">Revised version: DataONE ontology of Carbon Flux measurements for MsTMIP and LTER Use Cases. Collaborative work of: Margaret O'Brien, Sophie Hou, Chase LeCroy, and Mark Schildhauer</rdfs:comment> <dc:contributor rdf:datatype="&xsd;string">SophieHou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</dc:contributor> <rdfs:comment rdf:datatype="&xsd;string">This ontology was generated from an ontology revision in WebProtege http://odo.nceas.ucsb.edu</rdfs:comment> <rdfs:comment rdf:datatype="&xsd;string">ontology in progress for DataONE MSTMip/LTER Carbon cycling use cases</rdfs:comment> <dc:contributor rdf:datatype="&xsd;string">system</dc:contributor> <owl:imports rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos-owl1-dl.rdf"/> <owl:imports rdf:resource="https://purl.org/dataone/ontologies/observation/ENVO_import.owl"/> <owl:imports rdf:resource="https://purl.org/dataone/ontologies/observation/UO_import.owl"/> </owl:Ontology> <!-- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Annotation properties // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// --> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000001 --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000001"> <rdfs:label>definition_Contributor</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322, Shild</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>O'Brien, pers comm. 2015-02-15</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000007>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322</odo:ECSO_01000007> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The "contributor" Annotation Property" is to record the name of the those contributing to the resource. If there is any potential ambiguity, an identifier should be added, including the system to which it belongs.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <skos:definition>"contributor" is an OWL "Annotation property" that names the person contributing the content, so s/he can be contacted, especially during development.</skos:definition> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000003 --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000003"> <rdfs:label rdf:datatype="&rdfs;Literal">definition_Source</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Schildhauer, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>"definitionSource" is the Annotation property that can be used to provide the reference source or Authority for the "definition" (of interest), as an ISBN,DOI, bibliographic citation, etc. to the source of the "definition" contained in an associated "definition" Annotation property that is attached (annotated) to the concept. Ideally a definition Source is structured in a well-known and accepted format, that provides an unambiguous pointer to a source reference, but often even some accurate indication of a reference source is better than nothing at all.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Schildhauer, pers comm, 05Feb2015, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000004 --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000004"> <rdfs:label>description</rdfs:label> <skos:definition rdf:datatype="&rdfs;Literal">"description" is an OWL "Annotation property" that contains a a more verbose, less prescriptive natural language explication of the concept to which it is attached (or applied, or annotated) in contrast to a "definition" Annotation property. Use the "definition" Annotation property for scientific concepts when possible, as opposed to the "description" Annotation property</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Schildhauer, pers comm, 05Feb2014, orcid.org/0000-000300632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Schildhauer, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000005 --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000005"> <rdfs:label>description_Source</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000005>Schildhauer, pers comm, 05Feb2015, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Schildhauer, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>"description_Source" is the Annotation property that can be used to provide the reference source or Authority, as an ISBN,DOI, bibliographic citation, etc. to the source of the "description" contained in an associated "description" Annotation property that is attached (annotated) to some concept. Ideally a descriptionSource is structured in a well-known and accepted format, that provides an unambiguous pointer to a source reference, but often even some accurate indication of a reference source is better than nothing at all. As description Annotation properties are often not as rigorous, and hence looser and more verbose than definition Annotation properties, these fields may be more readily used for informal pedagogical advice and direction rather than being proscriptive</skos:definition> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000006 --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000006"> <rdfs:label>has_Exact_Synonym</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The DataONE carbon flux ontology uses synonyms for terms that may not be well defined. But we know that they are used, and refer to an owl class. I.e., a concept can have a synonym, but a concept should not be a synonym.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>ad hoc</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:seeAlso>has_Related_Synonym</rdfs:seeAlso> <odo:ECSO_01000005>Margaret O'Brien, 2015-03-18</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>mobb</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>has_Exact_Synonym is an OWL annotation property that holds an alternate name or lexical variant of an owl class.</skos:definition> <rdfs:comment>We are not planning to use has_Broad_Synonym or has_Narrow_Synonym at this time. although other ontologies do. the concepts of "broad" and "narrow" imply relationships that could be better described with the class hierarchy.</rdfs:comment> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000007 --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000007"> <rdfs:label>example_Of_Usage</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000005>O'Brien, pers comm, 2015-02-19</odo:ECSO_01000005> <skos:definition>"example_Of_Usage" is an OWL annotation property to record examples of how the concept or property should be used.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000004>"example_Of_Usage" is for providing examples. It should contain actual sample strings for the resource it applies to. longer, text descriptions of good practice for the resource belong in the "description" annotation.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>O'Brien, pers comm, 2015-02-19</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000008 --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000008"> <rdfs:label>has_Related_Synonym</rdfs:label> <skos:definition>has_Related_Synonym is an owl annotation property to hold a term that is not an owl class, but is a primary term found in the literature but is not necessarily correct.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The DataONE carbon flux ontology uses synonyms for terms that may not be well defined. But we know that they are used, and refer to an owl class. I.e., a concept can have a synonym, but a concept should not be a synonym.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>ad hoc!</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:seeAlso>has_Exact_Synonym</rdfs:seeAlso> <odo:ECSO_01000001>mobb</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000005>Margaret O'Brien, 2015-03-18</odo:ECSO_01000005> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&dc;contributor"/> <!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&dc;date"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&rdfs;comment"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&rdfs;isDefinedBy"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&rdfs;label"> <rdfs:label>rdfs:label</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000007>Carbon_Flux_NASA, definition_Source, rdfs:label</odo:ECSO_01000007> <odo:ECSO_01000004>rdfs:label is a built in annotation property, and W3C does not give guidelines beyond the definition. In the DataONe Carbon Flux ontology, we use rdfs:label for a human-readable version of the resource's name, but adhere to a particular pattern. Our goal is that content of rdfs:label are not broken into individual terms arbitrarily. 1. Our practice is to separate individual words in the rdfs:label with underscores, but maintain capitalization consistent with the conventions of the resources type (e.g., camel case for properties, capitalized words for classes, capitalized abbreviations and acronyms). 2. include namespace in the label, if resource is imported. See example_Of_Usage, presentation_Label</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000005>O'Brien, 2015-02-19</odo:ECSO_01000005> <skos:definition>rdfs:label is an instance of rdf:Property that may be used to provide a human-readable version of a resource's name</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003 rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-schema/#ch_label"/> </owl:AnnotationProperty> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&rdfs;seeAlso"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#deprecated --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&owl;deprecated"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition --> <owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="&skos;definition"/> <!-- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Object Properties // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// --> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000318 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000318"> <rdfs:label>has State</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436 </odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Describes the physical state of a substance</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436 </odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:ObjectProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000319 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000319"> <rdfs:label>has Location</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Defines where a class exists or takes place</skos:definition> </owl:ObjectProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000333 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000333"> <rdfs:label>has Result</rdfs:label> </owl:ObjectProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000339 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000339"> <rdfs:label>has Input</rdfs:label> </owl:ObjectProperty> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000340 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000340"> <rdfs:label>has Output</rdfs:label> </owl:ObjectProperty> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001309 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&obo;RO_0000086"/> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001000 --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&obo;RO_0001000"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos-owl1-dl#related --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&skosdl;related"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos-owl1-dl#relatedMatch --> <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="&skosdl;relatedMatch"/> <!-- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Data properties // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// --> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel --> <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="&skos;altLabel"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition --> <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="&skos;definition"/> <!-- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Classes // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// --> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000010 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000010"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Cycle Components</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"carbon cycle." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Feb. 2015 http-www.thefreedictionary.com/carbon+cycle</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The parts that make up the combined processes that cycle carbon, (including photosynthesis, decomposition, and respiration) between its major reservoirs (the atmosphere, oceans, and living organisms).</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000011 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000010"/> <skos:definition>The rate at which a mass of carbon moves to or from a particular component of the ecosystem per unit time.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000005>unknown.</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Litton, C.M. et al. Carbon allocation in forest ecosystems. Global Change Biology. V 13 I 10. pp. 2089 - 2109. July 2007.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000004>Carbon fluxes are the movement of Carbon from one place (Source) to another (Sink). Carbon fluxes all have dimensions of {mass or amount of} Carbon per area (or volume) per time biochemically-oriented projects use moles (e.g., for Stoichiometry) rather than kg to quantify the amount of Carbon, whereas Climate-oriented projects use kg</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000012 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000012"> <rdfs:label>Dissolved Organic Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;RO_0000086"/> <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000321"/> </owl:Restriction> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <skos:definition>The rate at which a mass of dissolved organic carbon moves to or from a particular component of an ecosystem per unit time. Dissolved organic cabon is defined as the fraction of organic matter which is neither excluded nor adsorbed by the filter used to remove particulate organic carbon, and which is not volatile enough to be lost by the acidification and purging technique used to remove inorganic carbon.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000006>DOC flux</odo:ECSO_01000006> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Wangersky, P.J. Dissolved organic carbon methods: a critical review. Marine Chemistry. V 41 I 1-3. pp. 61-74. 1993.</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000013 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000013"> <rdfs:label>Fire Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000323"/> </owl:Restriction> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000328"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <skos:altLabel>Fire Emissions</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000004>Fire Carbon Flux is a measure of carbon released into the atmosphere due to fire (MPS, 2015)</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Johnson, E.A. and Miyanishi, K. Forest Fires: Behavior and Ecological Effects. Academic Press. 2001</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon released from burning vegetation per unit time.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000014 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000014"> <rdfs:label>Net Ecosystem Exchange Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:someValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000323"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> </owl:unionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:someValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <skos:altLabel>NEE</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>Net Ecosystem Exchange</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The magnitude of carbon sources and sinks is defined as the vertical exchange of CO2 between the surface (land or ocean) and the atmosphere.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Hayes, D.J. et al. Reconciling estimates of the contemporary North American carbon balance among terrestrial biosphere models, atmospheric inversions, and a new approach for estimating net ecosystem exchange from inventory-based data. Global Change Biology. V 8, i 4. pp. 1282-1299. April 2012. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02627.x</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000015 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000015"> <rdfs:label>Primary Production Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000339"/> <owl:someValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000323"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000337"/> </owl:unionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:someValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000340"/> <owl:someValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000327"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> </owl:unionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:someValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <skos:altLabel>Primary production</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>Primary productivity</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Inferred from: Chapin, F.J. et al. Reconciling Carbon-cycle Concepts, Terminology, and Methods. Ecosystems. V 9 I 7. pp. 1041-1050. 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:comment>http-en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_production Gross primary production (GPP) is the amount of chemical energy as biomass that primary producers create in a given length of time. (GPP is sometimes confused with Gross Primary productivity, which is the rate at which photosynthesis or chemosynthesis occurs.) For most purposes (including this one) the two can be the same. It's most practical to measure production over a given time interval and area, and that amounts to an areal rate.</rdfs:comment> <skos:definition>The process of carbon fixation by autotrophic carbon-fixing tissues per unit ground or water area and time.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000016 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000016"> <rdfs:label>Respiration Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000339"/> <owl:someValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000327"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> </owl:unionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:someValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000340"/> <owl:someValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000323"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&obo;CHEBI_33582"/> </owl:unionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:someValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <skos:altLabel>Respiration</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>CO2 produced by organisms and emitted to the environment per unit ground or water area and time. Equivalent to the sum of autotrophic and heterotrophic respiration.</skos:definition> <skos:definition>CO2 produced by organisms and emitted to the environment per unit ground or water area and time.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chapin, F.J. et al. Reconciling Carbon-cycle Concepts, Terminology, and Methods. Ecosystems. V 9 I 7. pp. 1041-1050. 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>Total Respiration</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000017 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000017"> <rdfs:label>Autotrophic Respiration Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000016"/> <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000018"/> <skos:altLabel>Autotrophic Respiration</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>The sum of respiration (CO2 production) by all living parts of primary producers per unit ground or water area and time.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chapin, F.J. et al. Reconciling Carbon-cycle Concepts, Terminology, and Methods. Ecosystems. V 9 I 7. pp. 1041-1050. 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000018 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000018"> <rdfs:label>Heterotrophic Respiration Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000016"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chapin, F.J. et al. Reconciling Carbon-cycle Concepts, Terminology, and Methods. Ecosystems. V 9 I 7. pp. 1041-1050. 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>Heterotrophic Respiration</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The respiration rate of heterotrophic organisms (animals and microbes) summed per unit ground or water area and time.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000020 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000020"> <rdfs:label>Gross Primary Production Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000015"/> <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000021"/> <skos:altLabel>Gross Primary Productivity</skos:altLabel> <rdfs:comment>Primary production before the autotrophs' own respiration is subtracted. Also called photosynthetic rate, or carbon fixation rate.</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chapin, F.J. et al. Reconciling Carbon-cycle Concepts, Terminology, and Methods. Ecosystems. V 9 I 7. pp. 1041-1050. 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The sum of gross carbon fixation by autotrophic carbon-fixing tissues per unit ground or water area and time.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>Gross Primary Production</skos:altLabel> <rdfs:comment>primary production before the autotrphs' own respiration is subtracted. also called photosynthetic rate, or carbon fixation rate. Synonyms: GPP</rdfs:comment> <skos:altLabel>GPP</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000021 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000021"> <rdfs:label>Net Primary Production Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000015"/> <skos:altLabel>Net Primary Production</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>NPP</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chapin, F.J. et al. Reconciling Carbon-cycle Concepts, Terminology, and Methods. Ecosystems. V 9 I 7. pp. 1041-1050. 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>Net Primary Productivity</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Gross primary production (GPP) minus autotrophic respiration (AR) per unit ground or water area and time.</skos:definition> <rdfs:comment>the amount of primary production available for export (ie, gross, minus losses, like the autotrophs' own respiration, or other loss (exudation) not used by the carbon-fixing organism itself) = gross primary production - autotrophic respiration synonyms: NPP</rdfs:comment> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000025 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000025"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000010"/> <odo:ECSO_01000005>O'Brien, pers comm. 2015-02-20</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"carbon pool." McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E. 2003. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 20 Feb. 2015 http-encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/carbon+pool</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000004>Carbon Pools are reservoirs in the system with the capacity to exchange carbon. Usually scientists are interested in the size of pools, and the movement of carbon between pools. The dimensions of a carbon pool are likely to be mass or moles Carbon per area or volume (eg, kg per m2).</odo:ECSO_01000004> <skos:altLabel>Name of Each Carbon Pool</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>A reservoir with the capacity to store and release carbon, such as soil, terrestrial vegetation, the ocean, and the atmosphere {contributed by margaret, from</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000004>Carbon Pools are reservoirs in the system with the capacity to exchange. Usually scientists are interested in the size of carbon pools, and the movement of carbon between pools. Carbon pools can vary widely in scale, from an ecosystem to an species functional level. The dimensions are likely to be mass or moles Carbon per area (eg, kg per m2).</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000027 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000027"> <rdfs:label>Soil Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000319"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_00001998"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000319"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_00001998"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <skos:altLabel>Total Soil Carbon</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"soil." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. 24 Feb. 2015 http-www.thefreedictionary.com/soil</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon contained within the top layer of the earth's surface in which plants can grow, consisting of rock and mineral particles mixed with decaying organic matter and having the capability of retaining water.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000028 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000028"> <rdfs:label>Plankton Carbon Pool </rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000343"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Purves, W.K. et al. Life, the science of biology. Sinauer Associates, Inc. 5th Edition. 1998.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon contained in free-floating organisms of the sea and fresh water that for the most part move passively with the water currents and consist mostly of microorganisms and small plants and animals.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000030 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000030"> <rdfs:label>Leaf Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000343"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon contained within flattened photosynthetic structures emerging laterally from a main axis or stem and possessing true vascular tissue.</skos:definition> <rdfs:comment>'leaf carbon pool' and 'leaf litter carbon pool' also had associated with them the concepts 'leaves' and 'leaf decomposition' as related terms. These latter two concepts have been removed at this time as too general (leaves) or too processual (leaf decomposition as opposed to 'leaf decompositional pool'). Might consider adding these back in as skos:alLabel.</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000008>leaves</odo:ECSO_01000008> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Purves, W.K. et al. Life, the science of biology. Sinauer Associates, Inc. 5th Edition. 1998.</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000031 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000031"> <rdfs:label>Benthic Algae Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000343"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000319"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01000321"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000343"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon present in algae on the seafloor.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Purves, W.K. et al. Life, the science of biology. Sinauer Associates, Inc. 5th Edition. 1998.</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000032 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000032"> <rdfs:label>Grass Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000343"/> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon contained within monocotyledonous plants of the family Poaceae, having jointed stems sheathed by long, narrow leaves, flowers in spikes, and seedlike fruits.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"grass." Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged. 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003. HarperCollins Publishers 24 Feb. 2015 http-www.thefreedictionary.com/grass</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000033 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000033"> <rdfs:label>Wood Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000343"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"wood." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Feb. 2015 http-www.thefreedictionary.com/wood</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon contained in the tough, fibrous substance lying beneath the bark of trees and shrubs, consisting of the vascular tissue known as xylem and composed chiefly of cellulose and lignin.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000034 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000034"> <rdfs:label>Leaf Litter Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Purves, W.K. et al. Life, the science of biology. Sinauer Associates, Inc. 5th Edition. 1998.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000008>leaf decomposition</odo:ECSO_01000008> <rdfs:comment>synonyms from LTER searched terms (mob, 2015-03-24)</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000008>leaves</odo:ECSO_01000008> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>The mass of carbon contained in the partly decomposed remains of plants on the surface and in the upper layers of the soil.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000035 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000035"> <rdfs:label>Dissolved Organic Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000318"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000321"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000336"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Fiedler, S. et al. 2008. Particulate organic carbon (POC) in relation to other pore water carbon fractions in drained and rewetted fens in Southern Germany. Biogeosciences, 5, 1615–1623, 2008. </odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>DOC</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The pool of organic carbon made up of particles smaller than 0.45 um.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>Total Dissolved Organic Carbon</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000037 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000037"> <rdfs:label>Annual Net Primary Productivity Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000021"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_2100001"/> <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="&obo;UO_0000036"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000021"/> <skos:definition>Gross primary production (GPP) minus autotrophic respiration (AR) over one year.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>Annual Net Primary Production</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>Annual Net Primary Productivity</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chapin, F.J. et al. Reconciling Carbon-cycle Concepts, Terminology, and Methods. Ecosystems. V 9 I 7. pp. 1041-1050. 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s10021-005-0105-7</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:altLabel>ANPP</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000039 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000039"> <rdfs:label>Measurement</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000010"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"measurement." The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia®. 2013. Columbia University Press 20 Feb. 2015 http-encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Measurement</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>A determination of the magnitude of a quantity by comparison with a standard for that quantity.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000040 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000040"> <rdfs:label>MsTMIP_Measurement</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000039"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>mob</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Parent class for all MsTMIP variables</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000041 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000041"> <rdfs:label>MsTMIP_Driver_Variable</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000040"/> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000042 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000042"> <rdfs:label>MsTMIP_Output_Variable</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000040"/> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000043 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000043"> <rdfs:label>Total_Living_Biomass_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Total carbon content of the living biomass (leaves+roots+wood)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000044 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000044"> <rdfs:label>Net_Longwave_Radiation_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Incident longwave radiation minus simulated outgoing longwave radiation (positive into grnd)</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000045 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000045"> <rdfs:label>Total_Soil_Wetness_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Vertically integrated soil moisture divided by maximum allowable soil moisture above wilting point</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000046 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000046"> <rdfs:label>Near_Surface_CO2_Concentration_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Near surface dry air CO2 mole fraction</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000047 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000047"> <rdfs:label>Total_Respiration_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Total respiration (TotalResp=AutoResp+heteroResp, always positive)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000048 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000048"> <rdfs:label>Absorbed_Fraction_Incoming_PAR_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Absorbed fraction incoming photosyntetically active radiation</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000049 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000049"> <rdfs:label>Near_Surface_Air_Temperature_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Near surface air temperature</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000050 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000050"> <rdfs:label>Leaf_Area_Index_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Area of leaves per area ground</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000051 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000051"> <rdfs:label>Surface_Pressure_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:label>Near_Surface_Specific_Humidity_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Near surface specific humidity</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Surface pressure</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000052 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000052"> <rdfs:label>Average_Layer_Soil_Moisture_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Soil water content in each soil layer, including liquid, vapor and ice</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000053 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000053"> <rdfs:label>Average_Layer_Soil_Temperature_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Average soil temperature in each soil layer</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000054 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000054"> <rdfs:label>Surface_Runoff_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Runoff from the landsurface and/or subsurface stormflow</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000055 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000055"> <rdfs:label>Soil_Layer_Top_Depth_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Depth from soil surface to top of soil layer</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000056 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000056"> <rdfs:label>Near_Surface_Module_Of_The_Wind_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Near surface wind magnitude</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000057 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000057"> <rdfs:label>Size_Of_Each_Carbon_Pool_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Total size of each carbon pool vertically integrated over the entire soil column</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000058 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000058"> <rdfs:label>Soil_Layer_Node_Depth_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Depth from soil surface to layer prognostic variables; typically center of soil layer</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000059 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000059"> <rdfs:label>Snow_Water_Equivalent_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Total water mass of snow pack, including ice and liquid water</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000060 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000060"> <rdfs:label>Total_Soil_Carbon_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Total soil and litter carbon content vertically integrated over the enire soil column</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000061 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000061"> <rdfs:label>Autotrophic_Respiration_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Autotrophic respiration rate (always positive)</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000062 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000062"> <rdfs:label>Rainfall_Rate_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Rainfall rate</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000063 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000063"> <rdfs:label>Longwave_Albedo_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Longwave Albedo</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000064 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000064"> <rdfs:label>Gross_Primary_Productivity_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>mob</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>MsTMIP Output: Rate of photosynthesis (always positive)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000065 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000065"> <rdfs:label>Name_Of_Each_Carbon_Pool_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Name of each carbon pool (i.e., "wood," or "Coarse Woody Debris")</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000066 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000066"> <rdfs:label>Soil_Layer_Bottom_Depth_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Depth from soil surface to bottom of soil layer</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000067 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000067"> <rdfs:label>Heterotrophic_Respiration_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Heterotrophic respiration rate (always positive)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000068 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000068"> <rdfs:label>Active_Layer_Thickness_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Thaw depth; depth to zero centigrade isotherm in permafrost</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000069 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000069"> <rdfs:label>Net_Shortwave_Radiation_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Incident shortwave radiation minus simulated outgoing shortwave radiation (positive into grnd)</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000070 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000070"> <rdfs:label>Total_Snow_Depth_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Total snow depth</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000071 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000071"> <rdfs:label>Fire_Emissions_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Flux of carbon due to fires (always positive)</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000072 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000072"> <rdfs:label>Surface_Incident_Longwave_Radiation_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Surface incident longwave radiation</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000073 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000073"> <rdfs:label>Above_Ground_Woody_Biomass_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Total above ground wood biomass</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000074 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000074"> <rdfs:label>Subsurface_Runoff_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Gravity soil water drainage and/or soil water lateral flow</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000075 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000075"> <rdfs:label>Sensible_Heat_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Sensible heat flux into the boundary layer (positive into atmosphere)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000076 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000076"> <rdfs:label>Net_Ecosystem_Exchange_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE=HeteroResp+AutoResp-GPP, positive into atmosphere)</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000077 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000077"> <rdfs:label>Shortwave_Albedo_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:label>Net_Primary_Productivity_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Shortwave albedo</skos:definition> <skos:definition>Net Primary Productivity (NPP=GPP-AutoResp, positive into plants)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000078 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000078"> <rdfs:label>Surface_Incident_Shortwave_Radiation_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Surface incident shortwave radiation</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000079 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000079"> <rdfs:label>Total_Evaporation_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Sum of all evaporation sources (positive into atmosphere)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000080 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000080"> <rdfs:label>Latent_Heat_MOV</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000042"/> <skos:definition>Latent heat flux into the boundary layer (positive into atmosphere)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/MsTMIP_variables.shtml, accessed 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000081 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000081"> <rdfs:label>Method</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"method." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Feb. 2015 http-www.thefreedictionary.com/method</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:comment>The methods that can be used for measurements. I don't think its the place of this ontology to model all the differences and assumptions between methods. Reasons: 1. That would get very complicated and is probably out of scope. 2. we should assume some level of knowledge of the user. People using pprod data should know enough to evaluate basic diifferences between methods. eg, an ecologist ought to know that "allometrics" are an average for a species or population, not a community. or an oceanographer ought to know the difference between light-dark O2 and light-dark C14 inclubations. So if you want "community NPP", and you see the method used was allometric -- you'd know you had to understand the community composition to know if prod of one or a few groups is enough. if you wanted "community NPP",in ocean data, you would know that O2 light-dark was OK, but that C14 update might actually be GPP</rdfs:comment> <skos:definition>A regular and systematic way of accomplishing something, characteristic of a particular discipline or field of knowledge.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000082 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000082"> <rdfs:label>Field Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000081"/> <skos:definition>strawman definition from margaret: a Field_Method is a method for determining a component of primary production that involves observations or measurements of the real world. A field method may have steps which could be considered 'modeling' (such as development of an allometric model of tree growth based on height), but measurements "in the field" (eg, of trees) are always involved. compare to Modeled_Method.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000083 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000083"> <rdfs:label>Modeled Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000081"/> <skos:definition>strawman definition from Margaret a Modeled_Method (is Simulated_Method better?) uses only data obtained from some source. It does not directly measure any real phenomenon.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000090 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000090"> <rdfs:label>Peak Biomass Harvest Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The "Peak Standing Biomass Harvest" method is recommended for grasslands that meet the following criteria: 1) there is little carryover of living biomass from previous years due to distinct dormant season or fire during the dormant season or the previous year's biomass can be easily recognized and separated from the current year's biomass (living and dead) 2) the growing season is sufficiently short or plant material is of such low quality that decomposition of biomass produced can be ignored 3) consumption of plants by herbivores is minimal (i.e., large grazers are absent and small vertebrates and invertebrates can be ignored).</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Fahey and Knapp, 2007, p33</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Peak_Biomass_Harvest_Method is an estimate of above ground NPP based on the above ground biomass harvested once, usually near the end of the growing season, at or just after the time of peak biomass</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000005>Fahey and Knapp, 2007, p33</odo:ECSO_01000005> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000091 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000091"> <rdfs:label>Eddy Covariance Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddy_covariance</odo:ECSO_01000005> <rdfs:comment>add these synonyms (near? exact?): also known as eddy correlation and eddy flux</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000004>It is frequently used to estimate momentum, heat, water vapor, carbon dioxide and methane fluxes. The technique is mathematically complex, and requires significant care in setting up and processing data. To date, there is no uniform terminology or a single methodology for the Eddy Covariance technique. The technique has additionally proven applicable under water to the benthic zone for measuring oxygen fluxes between seafloor and overlying water.[6] In these environments, the technique is generally known as the eddy correlation technique, or just eddy correlation. For CO2.... tbd</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddy_covariance</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The eddy covariance method is an atmospheric measurement technique to measure and calculate vertical turbulent fluxes within atmospheric boundary layers, and analyzes high-frequency wind and scalar atmospheric data series, to yield exchange rates (fluxes) of trace gasses.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000092 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000092"> <rdfs:label>Carbon14 Uptake Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <odo:ECSO_01000005>O'Brien, pers comm 2015-02-15 Fahey and Knapp, 2007</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000004>A C14 uptake method is typically used in aquatic environments, for microscopic autotrophs (phytoplankton). C14 is a radioactive tracer added as bicarbonate, and its concentration determined in the plankton after removed by filtration. Measurement scales tend to be small (hours and liters) relative to the scales of other field methods. Photosynthetic and heterotrophic activity are tightly coupled in planktonic systems (Fahey and Knapp, 2007). If the incubation is short enough, the result will be GPP (gross), because presumably, no labeled c14 was recycled (or respired) by the cells. Sometimes researchers conduct "light-dark bottle", but the dark bottle tells you something different than in o2 light-dark. It gives you dark CO2 uptake, so subtract this from light CO2 uptake if you want autotrophic GPP.</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000093 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000093"> <rdfs:label>Oxygen Evolution LightDark Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <skos:definition>The stoichiometry of phtotsynthesis is well known. So you can measure O2 evolution, and back calculate to CO2 use. usually, there is a "iight bottle" and "dark bottle". O2 evolution in the Light bottle is the net result, or sum, of all processes (GPP, Autotrophic resp, and probably some heterotrophic respiration too, because heterotrophs are hard to exclude). So Light bottle = NPP. Dark bottle is respiration, probably total, eg, autotrophs + heterotrophs. So light + dark = GPP (or about as close as you can get with a field measurement, and assume that heterotrophs aren't respiring much.)</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000094 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000094"> <rdfs:label>Allometric Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Begon, M., Harper, J.L., Townsend, C.R. Ecology: Individuals, Populations, and Communities. Third Edition. Blackwell Science. 1996.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000003>O'Brien, pers comm, 2014-10-15</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000004>an allometric method is usually accomplished with a combination of measurements that are tailored to the organism, e.g, size, growth rate, carbon content, plus some loss terms. SBC's dataset 21 has a good example of an allometric method for kelp.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>A method determining the relationship between a physical or physiological property of an organism relative to the size of the organism.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000095 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000095"> <rdfs:label>LIDAR Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>mob, 2015-03-25</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:altLabel>LIDAR</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>A LIDAR_Method for NPP is a methodology to predict the net primary production (NPP) from ground and LiDAR data</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Available from: https-www.researchgate.net/publication/233137060_Use_of_ground_and_LiDAR_data_to_model_the_NPP_of_a_Mediterranean_pine_forest [accessed Mar 25, 2015].</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000096 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000096"> <rdfs:label>MsTMIP_Simulation</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000083"/> <skos:definition>Simulation is the imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system over time. (wikipedia). A MsTMIP Simulation is a simulation carried out by the MsTMIP project (margaret)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>adapted from wikipedia, Simulation</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000097 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000097"> <rdfs:label>BIOME-BGC_Mstmip_Version1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-www.ntsg.umt.edu/project/biome-bgc</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Weile Wang (weile.wang@gmail.com) citations: 1. thornton et al. (2002) modeling and measuring the effects of disburbance history and climate on carbon and water budgets in evergreen needleleaf forests. agriculture and forest meteorology, 113, 185-222.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000004>Biome-BGC is an ecosystem process model that estimates storage and flux of carbon, nitrogen and water. Biome-BGC is a computer program that estimates fluxes and storage of energy, water, carbon, and nitrogen for the vegetation and soil components of terrestrial ecosystems. We call it a process model because its algorithms represent physical and biological processes that control fluxes of energy and mass. The model uses a daily time-step. This means that each flux is estimated for a one-day period. Between days, the program updates its memory of the mass stored in different components of the vegetation, litter, and soil. Weather is the most important control on vegetation processes. Flux estimates in Biome-BGC depend strongly on daily weather conditions. Model behavior over time depends on the history of these weather conditions, the climate.</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000098 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000098"> <rdfs:label>CLASS-CTEMNplus_Mstmip_Version1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Altaf Arain (arainm@mcmaster.ca) citations: 1. s. huang, m. a. arain, v. arora, f. yuan, j. brodeur, m. peichl, 2011. analysis of nitrogen controls on carbon and water exchanges in a conifer forest using the class-ctemn+ model, ecological modeling, 222(20–22): 3743–3760, http-dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2011.09.008.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-www.cccma.ec.gc.ca/ctem/</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The Canadian Terrestrial Ecosystem Model (CTEM) is designed to serve as the terrestrial carbon cycle component in the coupled Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis (CCCma) atmosphere-ocean general circulation model (GCM). CTEM is a dynamic vegetation model that is able to grow vegetation from bare ground and provides time-varying vegetation structural attributes (e.g., leaf area index (LAI), vegetation height, rooting depth and distribution, and canopy mass) to the land surface scheme it is coupled with. Other than simulating vegetation biomass and its structural attributes CTEM also simulates amount of carbon in its dead pools (litter and soil organic matter), and thus is able to provide net fluxes of CO2 between the land and the atmosphere. This documentation provides a brief description of CTEM 1.0/1.1 and the manner in which CTEM is coupled to Canadian Land Surface Scheme (CLASS, version 2.7) [Verseghy et al. 1993; Verseghy, 1991]. Coupled CLASS 2.7/CTEM 1.0 are implemented in CCCma's coupled carbon climate model.</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000099 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000099"> <rdfs:label>CLM4VIC_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000004>Incorporating parameterizations from the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) land surface model into CLM.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Maoyi Huang (maoyi.huang@pnnl.gov) citations: 1. li, h., m. huang, m. s. wigmosta, et al. 2011, evaluating runoff simulations from the community land model 4.0 using observations from flux towers and a mountainous watershed, j. geophys. res., 116, d24120, doi:10.1029/2011jd016276.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-www.cesm.ucar.edu/working_groups/Land/Presentations/2012/huang.pdf</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000100 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000100"> <rdfs:label>CLM_Mstmip_Version1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The Community Land Model version 4.0 (CLM4.0) is the land model used in the CCSM4.0. CLM4.0 is the latest in a series of land models developed through the CCSM project.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Daniel J. Hayes (hayesdj@ornl.gov) citations: 1. mao, jiafu, peter e. thornton, xiaoying shi, maosheng zhao, wilfred m. post, 2012: remote sensing evaluation of clm4 gpp for the period 2000–09. j. climate, 25, 5327–5342. doi: http-dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-11-00401.1 2. shi, x., mao j., thornton p. e., hoffman f. o. r. r. e. s. t. m., & post w. m. (2011). the impact of climate, co2, nitrogen deposition and land use change on simulated contemporary global river flow. geophysical research letters. 38(8). doi: 10.1029/2011gl046773 3. mao, jiafu; shi, xiaoying; thornton, peter e.; hoffman, forrest m.; zhu, zaichun; myneni, ranga b. 2013. "global latitudinal-asymmetric vegetation growth trends and their driving mechanisms: 1982–2009." remote sens. 5, no. 3: 1484-1497.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-www.cesm.ucar.edu/models/ccsm4.0/clm/</odo:ECSO_01000005> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000101 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000101"> <rdfs:label>DLEM_Mstmip_Version1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The Dynamic Land Ecosystem Model (DLEM) represents the state-of-the-art in terrestrial ecosystem modeling, which couples biophysical, hydrological, major biogeochemical processes (C, N, and P cycling) including trace gases emissions such as CO2, N2O, CH4 , vegetation dynamics, disturbances including natural and anthropogenic aspects (e.g. land-use/land-cover change, intensive management on crops and forests, wild fire, insect and disease etc.) , and works at multiple scales in time from daily to yearly and space from meters to kilometers, from region to globe across Earth’s land surface and in adjacent ocean regions.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Hanqin Tian (tianhan@auburn.edu) citations: 1. tian, h., x. xu, c. lu, m. liu, w. ren, g. chen, j. melillo, and j. liu (2011), net exchanges of co2, ch4, and n2o between china's terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere and their contributions to global climate warming, j. geophys. res., 116, g02011, doi:10.1029/2010jg001393. 2. tian, hq, g. chen, c. zhang, m. liu, g. sun, a. chappelka, w. ren, x. xu, c. lu, s. pan, h. chen, d. hui, s. mcnulty, g. lockaby and e. vance. 2012. century-scale response of ecosystem carbon storage to multifactorial global change in the southern united states. ecosystems 15(4): 674-694, doi: 10.1007/s10021-012-9539-x</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000005>https-scisoc.confex.com/crops/2013am/webprogram/Paper78258.html</odo:ECSO_01000005> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000102 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000102"> <rdfs:label>GTEC_Mstmip_Version1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Daniel Ricciuto (ricciutodm@ornl.gov)</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-www.esd.ornl.gov/~wmp/GTEC/pgtec.html</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>GTEC = Global Terrestrial Ecosystem Carbon Model GTEC - global model contains 21,600 1 degree terrestrial cells. The carbon dynamics of each vegetated land cell (1.0 degree latitude X 1.0 degree longitude resolution) is described by a mechanistic soil-plant-atmosphere model (LoTEC) of ecosystem carbon storage and CO2 and H2O flux. Each grid cell is assigned to one of 15 ecosystem types and one of 105 soil types.</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000103 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000103"> <rdfs:label>ISAM_Mstmip_Version1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>Integrated Assessment Modeling (IAM) is a new important research methodology for examining the complex interactions among physical, and human systems. Rather than actually using many of the multi-dimensional and complicated expert models, IAM build on the knowledge achieved by each individual scientific discipline. The uses of such tools need to explicitly recognize and address the existence of considerable uncertainty and scientific debate surrounding climate issues. Our existing Integrated Science Assessment Model (ISAM) for assessment of climate change (Jain et al., 1994) consists of coupled modules for representation of the carbon cycle, effects of greenhouse gas emissions and aerosols on atmospheric composition, effects on global temperatures using an energy balance model, and processes affecting sea level change. This model has been used to estimate the relation between the time-dependent rate of greenhouse gas emissions and quantitative features of climate global temperature, the rate of temperature change, and sea level that are thought to be indicators of human impact on climate and ecosystems (Wigley et al., 1998). This model has also been applied to studies of Global Warming Potential (GWP, Wuebbles, et al., 1995), and the Economic-Damage Index (EDI, Hammitt et al., 1996) concepts.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-climate.atmos.uiuc.edu/isam2/descript.html</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Atul Jain (jain1@illinois.edu)</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000104 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000104"> <rdfs:label>LPJ-wsl_Mstmip_Version1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1132&context=nasapub</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Benjamin Poulter (benjamin.poulter@lsce.ipsl.fr) Citations: 1. Sitch S, Smith B, Prentice IC, Arneth A, Bondeau A, Cramer W, Kaplan J, Levis S, Lucht, W, Sykes M, Thonicke K, Venevsky S 2003. Evaluation of ecosystem dynamics, plant geography and terrestrial carbon cycling in the LPJ Dynamic Vegetation Model. Global Change Biology 9: 161–185. 2. Bondeau A, Smith PC, Zaehle S, Schaphoff S, Lucht W, Cramer W, Gerten D, Lotze-Campen H, Müller C, Reichstein M & Smith B (2007) Modelling the role of agriculture for the 20th century global terrestrial carbon balance. Gl Ch Biol 13:679-706, 3. Poulter, B, L Aragao, U Heyder, Gumpenberger, M, F Langerwisch, A Rammig, K Thonicke and W Cramer. 2010. Net biome production of the Amazon Basin in the 21st century. Global Change Biology, 16(7):2062-2075. </odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>LPJ-wsl is a dynamic global vegetation model that simulates coupled biogeography and biogeochemical responses to climate, CO2, and disturbance (Sitch et al., 2003).</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000105 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000105"> <rdfs:label>ORCHIDEE-LSCE_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Shushi Peng (Shushi.Peng@lsce.ipsl.fr) Gwena‰lle Berthier (Gwenaelle.Berthier@lsce.ipsl.fr) citations: 1. krinner, g., viovy, n., noblet-ducoudre, n. de, ogee, j., polcher, j., friedlingstein, p., ciais, p., sitch, s., and prentice, i. c (2005). a dynamic global vegetation model for studies of the coupled atmosphere-biosphere system. global biogeochem. cycles, 19, gb1015.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-unfccc.int/adaptation/nairobi_work_programme/knowledge_resources_and_publications/items/7382.php</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The ORCHIDEE dynamic global vegetation model represents the land surface features of the IPSL coupled atmosphere-ocean-vegetation model. ORCHIDEE has been developed using first order ecophysiological principles to represent both natural ecosystem and managed land carbon, water, and energy dynamics across multiple spatial (site to globe) and temporal (sub-daily to centennial) scales. lsce = Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et l'Environnement</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000106 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000106"> <rdfs:label>SIB3-JPL_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-biocycle.atmos.colostate.edu/research/models/sib3/</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The Simple Biosphere (SiB) Model was originally developed by Piers Sellers in the mid-1980’s as an internally-consistent module to surface-atmosphere exchanges of radiation, heat, moisture, and momentum over land. It was extended in the mid-1990’s by a team of interdisciplinary scientists to include mechanistic linkages to photosynthesis, stomatal physiology, and satellite remote sensing. Since that time it has been extended to include improved treatment of carbon cycling, soils, snow, hydrology, stable isotopes, phenology, and crops.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Nicholas C. Parazoo (nicholas.c.parazoo@jpl.nasa.gov) citations: 1. baker, i. t., l. prihodko, a. s. denning, m. goulden, s. miller, and h. r. da rocha (2008), seasonal drought stress in the amazon: reconciling models and observations, j. geophys. res., 113(g1), g00b01.</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000107 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000107"> <rdfs:label>SIBCASA_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Kevin Schaefer (kevin.schaefer@nsidc.org) citations: 1. schaefer, k., g. j. collatz, p. tans, a. s. denning, i. baker, j. berry, l. prihodko, n. suits, and a. philpott (2008), combined simple biosphere/carnegie-ames-stanford approach terrestrial carbon cycle model, j. geophys. res., 113, g03034, doi:10.1029/2007jg000603. 2. schaefer, k., t. zhang, a. g. slater, l. lu, a. etringer, and i. baker (2009), improving simulated soil temperatures and soil freeze/thaw at high-latitude regions in the simple biosphere/carnegie-ames-stanford approach model, j. geophys. res., 114, f02021, doi:10.1029/2008jf001125.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000004>We combine the photosynthesis and biophysical calculations in the Simple Biosphere model, Version 2.5 (SiB2.5) with the biogeochemistry from the Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach (CASA) model to create SiBCASA, a hybrid capable of estimating terrestrial carbon fluxes and biomass from diurnal to decadal timescales.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-biocycle.atmos.colostate.edu/Documents/SiB/Schaefer_2008_J._Geophys._Res.pdf</odo:ECSO_01000005> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000108 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000108"> <rdfs:label>TEM6_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Dan Hayes (hayesdj@ornl.gov) citations: 1. hayes, d.j., a.d. mcguire, d.w. kicklighter, k.r. gurney, t.j. burnside, and j.m. melillo (2011), is the northern high latitude land-based co2 sink weakening? global biogeochemical cycles, 25(3), gb3018, doi:10.1029/2010gb003813.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The Terrestrial Ecosystem Model (TEM) is a process-based ecosystem model that describes carbon, nitrogen and water dynamics of plants and soils for terrestrial ecosystems of the globe. The TEM uses spatially referenced information on climate, elevation, soils and vegetation as well as soil- and vegetation-specific parameters to make estimates of important carbon, nitrogen and water fluxes and pool sizes of terrestrial ecosystems. The TEM normally operates on a monthly time step and at a 0.5 degrees latitude/longitude spatial resolution, but the model has been applied at finer spatial resolutions (down to 1 hectare).</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-ecosystems.mbl.edu/TEM/</odo:ECSO_01000005> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000109 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000109"> <rdfs:label>TRIPLEX-GHG_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Changhui Peng (peng.changhui@uqam.ca) citations: 1. peng, c.h., zhu, q.a and h. chen, 2011. integrating greenhouse gas emission processes into a dynamic global vegetation model: triplex-ghg model development and testing, in: procceding of isem 2011 conference, pp76 2. peng et al (2013), in preparation</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-www.researchgate.net/publication/260724890_Modelling_methane_emissions_from_natural_wetlands_TRIPLEX-GHG_model_integration_sensitivity_analysis_and_calibration</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>TRIPLEX-GHG is a process-based model framework used to quantify terrestrial ecosystem greenhouse gas dynamics by incorporating both ecological drivers and biogeochemical processes. TRIPLEX-GHG was developed from the Integrated Biosphere Simulator (IBIS), a dynamic global vegetation model, coupled with a new methane (CH4) biogeochemistry module (incorporating CH4 production, oxidation, and transportation processes) and a water table module to investigate CH4 emission processes that occur in natural wetlands.</odo:ECSO_01000004> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000110 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000110"> <rdfs:label>VEGAS2.1_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-www.ldeo.columbia.edu/~biasutti/Workshop/ppts/Zeng.pdf</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Ning Zeng (zeng@atmos.umd.edu)</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The VEgetation-Global Atmosphere-Soil Model (VEGAS)</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000111 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000111"> <rdfs:label>VISIT_MstmipVersion1_Modeled_Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chung-Yi Hou, orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-1775</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000004>VISIT:
Vegetation
Integrative
Simulator
for
Trace
gases
by
A.Ito
(NIES)
 =>
ecophysiological,
biogeochemical
model:
cf.
Biomeâ€BGC,
Century NIES = National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000005>http-www.fluxdata.org/DataInfo/AsilomarPresentations/090210_asilomar_aito.pdf</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http-nacp.ornl.gov/mstmipdata/ Contacts: Akihiko Ito (z060507@gmail.com) citations: 1. ito, a. (2010), changing ecophysiological processes and carbon budget in east asian ecosystems under near-future changes in climate: implications for long-term monitoring from a process-based model, j.plant res., 123, 577-588, doi:10.1007/s10265-009-0305-x. 2. ito, a. (2008), the regional carbon budget of east asia simulated with a terrestrial ecosystem model and validated using asiaflux data, agricultural and forest meteorology, 148(5), 738-747, doi:10.1016/j.agrformet.2007.12.007.</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000200 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000200"> <rdfs:label>Areal Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000340"/> <owl:someValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000337"/> </owl:unionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:someValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_2100001"/> <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="&obo;UO_0000047"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <skos:definition>A flux of carbon per unit area.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000201 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000201"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Dioxide Diffusion Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000320"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000323"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000320"/> <skos:altLabel>Carbon Dioxide Diffusion</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The process by which carbon dioxide in the atmosphere moves across a phase boundary and into the ocean. This is a major sink of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Dissolved carbon dioxide subsequently reacts to form carbonic acid, bicarbonate ions, and carbonate ions, leading to ocean acidification.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000202 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000202"> <rdfs:label>Bicarbonate Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000326"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17544</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The pool of carbon oxoanions that are the result of the removal of a proton from carbonic acid.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>HCO3 Pool</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000203 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000203"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Dioxide Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000323"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <skos:altLabel>CO2 Pool</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>The pool of carbon dioxide within a carbon cycle.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000204 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000204"> <rdfs:label>Carbonate Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000325"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:altLabel>CO3 Pool</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The pool of carbon oxoanions that have formula CO3. </skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003> http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41609 </odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000205 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000205"> <rdfs:label>Methane Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000324"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000341"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>A one-carbon compound in which the carbon is attached by single bonds to four hydrogen atoms. It is a colourless, odourless, non-toxic but flammable gas (b.p. -161degreeC). </skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>CH4 Pool</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003> http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16183</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000207 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000207"> <rdfs:label>Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000203"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000318"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000315"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <skos:altLabel>Atmospheric CO2 Pool</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Gas phase carbon dioxide molecules in the air surrounding Earth. A principle contributor to climate change and the main source of carbon used by photoautotrophs to store energy during primary production.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000208 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000208"> <rdfs:label>Dissolved Carbon Dioxide Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000203"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000318"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000321"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <skos:altLabel>Dissolved CO2 Pool</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>Carbon dioxide that has passed from the gas phase into the dissolved phase, with the the ocean begin the largest component of this pool. This process contributes to acidification by forming carbonic acid with water molecules.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000300 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000300"> <rdfs:label>CO2 Enrichment Method</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>A method of artificially raising the atmospheric CO2 concentration in field plots in order to study effects on the ecosystem.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000301 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000301"> <rdfs:label>Aboveground Net Primary Productivity Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000021"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000319"/> <owl:allValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:complementOf rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_00001998"/> </owl:Class> </owl:allValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000021"/> <skos:altLabel>Aboveground Net Primary Productivity</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>Aboveground Net Primary Production</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>Gross primary productivity (GPP) minus autotrophic respiration (AR) in plant segments other than the roots, e.g. leaves and shoots.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000304 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000304"> <rdfs:label>Organism</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000010"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>An individual form of life, such as a bacterium, protist, fungus, plant, or animal, composed of a single cell or a complex of cells in which organelles or organs work together to carry out the various processes of life.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"organism." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. (2011). Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. 23 June 2015. http-www.thefreedictionary.com/soil </odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000305 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000305"> <rdfs:label>Single-Celled Organism</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000304"/> <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000306"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>An organism composed entirely of a single cellular unit.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000306 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000306"> <rdfs:label>Multi-Celled Organism</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000304"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"organism." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Jun. 2015 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/organism</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>An individual form of life composed of a complex of cells in which organelles or organs work together to carry out the various processes of life.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000307 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000307"> <rdfs:label>Microbe</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000305"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Adapted from: "microbe." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. 24 June 2015. http-www.thefreedictionary.com/soil</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>A minute life form, such as a bacterium or phytoplankton.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000308 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000308"> <rdfs:label>Functional Level</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000010"/> <rdfs:comment>This class and all subclasses should be incorporated into ENVO.</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'Brien</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Functional levels defined here: http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/9d.html maybe others. </skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000309 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000309"> <rdfs:label>Ecosystem Functional Level</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000308"/> <skos:definition>Ecosystems are dynamic entities composed of the biological community and the abiotic environment. </skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/9d.html</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:comment>This class should be incorporated into ENVO.</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000310 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000310"> <rdfs:label>Community Functional Level</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000308"/> <rdfs:comment>This class should be incorporated into ENVO.</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.0/oboe-ecology.owl#EcologicalCommunity</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>In ecology, a community is an assemblage of two or more populations of different species occupying the same geographical area. (wikipedia) An ecological unit composed of a group of organisms or a population of different species occupying a particular area, usually interacting with each other and their environment. (biology-online.org)</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000311 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000311"> <rdfs:label>Population Functional Level</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000308"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/9d.html</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:comment>This class should be incorporated into ENVO.</rdfs:comment> <skos:definition>A population comprises all the individuals of a given species in a specific area or region at a certain time. </skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000313 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000313"> <rdfs:label>Species Functional Level</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000308"/> <skos:definition>A group of interbreeding organisms that do not ordinarily breed with members of other groups.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/9d.html</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:comment>This class should be incorporated into ENVO.</rdfs:comment> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'brien</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000314 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000314"> <rdfs:label>Physical State</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Adapted from: "Physical state." The American Heritage® Dictionary of Student Science, Second Edition. 2014. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Jun. 2015 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Physical+stat</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>One of the principal conditions in which matter exists; traditionally divided into three states—solid, liquid, and gas.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000315 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000315"> <rdfs:label>Gas State</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000314"/> <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000316"/> <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000317"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"gas." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Jun. 2015 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/gas</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>Gas</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by relatively low density and viscosity, relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature, the ability to diffuse readily, and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000316 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000316"> <rdfs:label>Liquid State</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000314"/> <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000317"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>The state of matter in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow and little or no tendency to disperse, and is amorphous but has a fixed volume and is difficult to compress.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"liquid." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Jun. 2015 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/liquid</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>Liquid</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000317 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000317"> <rdfs:label>Solid State</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000314"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"solid." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Jun. 2015 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/solid</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>A substance having a definite shape and volume; one that is neither liquid nor gaseous.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>Solid</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000320 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000320"> <rdfs:label>Dissolution Carbon Flux</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000333"/> <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000321"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <skos:definition>The process by which carbon dissolves, moving from one pool to another. For example, the dissolution of atmospheric carbon dioxide into the ocean or the dissolution of organic carbon into dissolved organic carbon.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>Carbon Dissolution</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000321 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000321"> <rdfs:label>Dissolved State</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000314"/> <skos:altLabel>In Solution</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances, which may be solids, liquids, gases, or a combination of these.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"solution." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Jun. 2015 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/solution</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:altLabel>Dissolved</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000323 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000323"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Dioxide</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000337"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>carbon dioxide. (n.d.) American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. (2011). Retrieved June 23 2015 from http://www.thefreedictionary.com/carbon+dioxide</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>A colorless, odorless, incombustible gas, CO2, that is formed during respiration, combustion, and organic decomposition, is an essential component in photosynthesis, and is used in food refrigeration, carbonated beverages, inert atmospheres, fire extinguishers, and aerosols.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>CO2</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000324 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000324"> <rdfs:label>Methane</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> <skos:definition>An odorless, colorless, flammable gas, CH4, the major constituent of natural gas, that is used as a fuel and is an important source of hydrogen and a wide variety of organic compounds.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"methane." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 23 Jun. 2015 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/methane</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>CH4</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000325 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000325"> <rdfs:label>Carbonate</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000337"/> <skos:definition>Carbon oxoanions that have formula CO3.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003> http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41609 </odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>CO3</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000326 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000326"> <rdfs:label>Bicarbonate</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000337"/> <skos:definition>Carbon oxoanions resulting from the removal of a proton from carbonic acid.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>HCO3</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17544</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000327 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000327"> <rdfs:label>Carbohydrate</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> <skos:altLabel>Fixed Carbon</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16646</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>CnH2nOn</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000328 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000328"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Monoxide</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000337"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>carbon monoxide. (n.d.) American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. (2011). Retrieved June 23 2015 from http://www.thefreedictionary.com/carbon+monoxide</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:altLabel>CO</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>A colorless, odorless, highly poisonous gas, CO, formed by the incomplete combustion of carbon or a carbonaceous material, such as gasoline.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000329 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000329"> <rdfs:label>Organic Carbon</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&obo;CHEBI_50860"/> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Adapted from: U.S. EPA. 2002. Methods for the Determination of Total Organic Carbon (TOC) in Soils and Sediments. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Ecological Risk Assessment Support Center.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Carbon derived initially from primary production or from the decomposition of biological materials, ranging from freshly deposited litter to highly decomposed forms such as humus.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000331 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000331"> <rdfs:label>Organic Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;RO_0001000"/> <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000015"/> </owl:Restriction> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000329"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000025"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:altLabel>Total Organic Carbon</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The pool of all forms of organic carbon in a carbon cycle.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>Fixed Carbon Pool</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>Fixed Carbon</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>TOC</skos:altLabel> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000335 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000335"> <rdfs:label>Aboveground Woody Biomass Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000033"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000319"/> <owl:allValuesFrom> <owl:Class> <owl:complementOf rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_00001998"/> </owl:Class> </owl:allValuesFrom> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000033"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>"wood." American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 2011. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 24 Feb. 2015 http-www.thefreedictionary.com/wood</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>The total sum of the mass of carbon contained in the tough, fibrous substance lying beneath the bark of trees and shrubs, consisting of the vascular tissue known as xylem and composed chiefly of cellulose and lignin.</skos:definition> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000336 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000336"> <rdfs:label>Particulate Organic Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000318"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000317"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <skos:altLabel>Total Particulate Organic Carbon</skos:altLabel> <skos:definition>The pool of organic carbon made up of particles larger than 0.45 um.</skos:definition> <skos:altLabel>POC</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Fiedler, S. et al. 2008. Particulate organic carbon (POC) in relation to other pore water carbon fractions in drained and rewetted fens in Southern Germany. Biogeosciences, 5, 1615–1623, 2008. </odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-943</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000337 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000337"> <rdfs:label>Inorganic Carbon</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&obo;CHEBI_24835"/> <skos:definition>Carbon derived from non-living or geologic parent material sources. Importantly, inorganic carbon can be derived from biological processes like exhalation of carbon dioxide during aerobic metabolism or the deposition of carbonate to form shells.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Adapted from: U.S. EPA. 2002. Methods for the Determination of Total Organic Carbon (TOC) in Soils and Sediments. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Ecological Risk Assessment Support Center.</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000341 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000341"> <rdfs:label>Inorganic Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <owl:equivalentClass> <owl:Class> <owl:intersectionOf rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000025"/> <owl:Restriction> <owl:onProperty rdf:resource="&obo;ENVO_01001309"/> <owl:allValuesFrom rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000337"/> </owl:Restriction> </owl:intersectionOf> </owl:Class> </owl:equivalentClass> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000025"/> <skos:altLabel>Total Inorganic Carbon</skos:altLabel> <skos:altLabel>TIC</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The pool of all forms of inorganic carbon in a carbon cycle.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000342 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000342"> <rdfs:label>Carbon Pool Size</rdfs:label> <rdfs:comment>MsTMIP variable #22</rdfs:comment> <skos:altLabel>Size of Each Carbon Pool</skos:altLabel> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Total mass of carbon per meter squared in each pool.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000343 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000343"> <rdfs:label>Biomass Carbon Pool</rdfs:label> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&odo;ECSO_00000331"/> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>The mass of all carbon contained within live organisms for a defined space and time.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_Leaf_Decomposition --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_Leaf_Decomposition"> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&skosdl;Concept"/> <owl:deprecated rdf:datatype="&xsd;boolean">true</owl:deprecated> <rdfs:comment>this concept is used for "related term' to "leaf litter carbon pool' and should not have class status. Possibly re-use as skos:altLabel {MPS, 28APR15}</rdfs:comment> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_Leaves --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_Leaves"> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&skosdl;Concept"/> <owl:deprecated rdf:datatype="&xsd;boolean">true</owl:deprecated> <rdfs:comment>this concept was used as a related term for 'leaf carbon pool' and does not merit class status (although we coud leave it here as a SKOS concept if we want all potential "labels" to show up in our class hierarchy that is now a "class/concept" hierarchy due to importing SKOS-dl {MPS, 28APR15}</rdfs:comment> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24835 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&obo;CHEBI_24835"> <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="&obo;CHEBI_33582"/> </owl:Class> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33582 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&obo;CHEBI_33582"/> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50860 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&obo;CHEBI_50860"/> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001998 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&obo;ENVO_00001998"/> <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000307 --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&obo;ENVO_01000307"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos-owl1-dl#Concept --> <owl:Class rdf:about="&skosdl;Concept"> <rdfs:label>Concept</rdfs:label> <skos:definition>An idea or notion; a unit of thought</skos:definition> <rdfs:isDefinedBy>http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core</rdfs:isDefinedBy> </owl:Class> <!-- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Individuals // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// --> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000010 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000010"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000011 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000011"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000012 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000012"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000013 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000013"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000014 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000014"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000015 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000015"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000016 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000016"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000017 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000017"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000018 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000018"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000020 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000020"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000021 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000021"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000025 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000025"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000027 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000027"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000028 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000028"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000030 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000030"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000031 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000031"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000032 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000032"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000033 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000033"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000034 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000034"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000035 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000035"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000037 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000037"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000039 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000039"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000040 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000040"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000043 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000043"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000044 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000044"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000045 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000045"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000046 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000046"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000047 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000047"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000048 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000048"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000049 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000049"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000050 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000050"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000051 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000051"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000052 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000052"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000053 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000053"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000054 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000054"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000055 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000055"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000056 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000056"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000057 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000057"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000058 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000058"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000059 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000059"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000060 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000060"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000061 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000061"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000062 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000062"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000063 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000063"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000064 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000064"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000065 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000065"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000066 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000066"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000067 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000067"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000068 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000068"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000069 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000069"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000070 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000070"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000071 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000071"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000072 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000072"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000073 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000073"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000074 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000074"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000075 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000075"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000076 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000076"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000077 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000077"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000078 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000078"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000079 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000079"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000080 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000080"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000081 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000081"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000082 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000082"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000083 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000083"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000090 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000090"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000091 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000091"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000093 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000093"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000094 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000094"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000095 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000095"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000096 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000096"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000200 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000200"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000201 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000201"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000202 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000202"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000205 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000205"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000207 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000207"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000208 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000208"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000300 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000300"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000301 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000301"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000308 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000308"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000309 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000309"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000310 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000310"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000311 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000311"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000312 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000312"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000313 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000313"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000318 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000318"> <rdfs:label>has State</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436 </odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>Describes the physical state of a substance</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436 </odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000319 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000319"> <rdfs:label>has Location</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Chase LeCroy, orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9436</odo:ECSO_01000003> <skos:definition>Defines where a class exists or takes place</skos:definition> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000320 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000320"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000325 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000325"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000326 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000326"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000327 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000327"/> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000001 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000001"> <rdfs:label>definition_Contributor</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322, Shild</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000003>O'Brien, pers comm. 2015-02-15</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000007>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322</odo:ECSO_01000007> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The "contributor" Annotation Property" is to record the name of the those contributing to the resource. If there is any potential ambiguity, an identifier should be added, including the system to which it belongs.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <skos:definition>"contributor" is an OWL "Annotation property" that names the person contributing the content, so s/he can be contacted, especially during development.</skos:definition> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000003 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000003"> <rdfs:label rdf:datatype="&rdfs;Literal">definition_Source</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Schildhauer, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>"definitionSource" is the Annotation property that can be used to provide the reference source or Authority for the "definition" (of interest), as an ISBN,DOI, bibliographic citation, etc. to the source of the "definition" contained in an associated "definition" Annotation property that is attached (annotated) to the concept. Ideally a definition Source is structured in a well-known and accepted format, that provides an unambiguous pointer to a source reference, but often even some accurate indication of a reference source is better than nothing at all.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Schildhauer, pers comm, 05Feb2015, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000003> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000004 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000004"> <rdfs:label>description</rdfs:label> <skos:definition rdf:datatype="&rdfs;Literal">"description" is an OWL "Annotation property" that contains a a more verbose, less prescriptive natural language explication of the concept to which it is attached (or applied, or annotated) in contrast to a "definition" Annotation property. Use the "definition" Annotation property for scientific concepts when possible, as opposed to the "description" Annotation property</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003>Schildhauer, pers comm, 05Feb2014, orcid.org/0000-000300632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Schildhauer, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000005 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000005"> <rdfs:label>description_Source</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000005>Schildhauer, pers comm, 05Feb2015, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Schildhauer, orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>"description_Source" is the Annotation property that can be used to provide the reference source or Authority, as an ISBN,DOI, bibliographic citation, etc. to the source of the "description" contained in an associated "description" Annotation property that is attached (annotated) to some concept. Ideally a descriptionSource is structured in a well-known and accepted format, that provides an unambiguous pointer to a source reference, but often even some accurate indication of a reference source is better than nothing at all. As description Annotation properties are often not as rigorous, and hence looser and more verbose than definition Annotation properties, these fields may be more readily used for informal pedagogical advice and direction rather than being proscriptive</skos:definition> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000006 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000006"> <rdfs:label>has_Exact_Synonym</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The DataONE carbon flux ontology uses synonyms for terms that may not be well defined. But we know that they are used, and refer to an owl class. I.e., a concept can have a synonym, but a concept should not be a synonym.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>ad hoc</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:seeAlso>has_Related_Synonym</rdfs:seeAlso> <odo:ECSO_01000005>Margaret O'Brien, 2015-03-18</odo:ECSO_01000005> <odo:ECSO_01000001>mobb</odo:ECSO_01000001> <skos:definition>has_Exact_Synonym is an OWL annotation property that holds an alternate name or lexical variant of an owl class.</skos:definition> <rdfs:comment>We are not planning to use has_Broad_Synonym or has_Narrow_Synonym at this time. although other ontologies do. the concepts of "broad" and "narrow" imply relationships that could be better described with the class hierarchy.</rdfs:comment> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000007 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000007"> <rdfs:label>example_Of_Usage</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000005>O'Brien, pers comm, 2015-02-19</odo:ECSO_01000005> <skos:definition>"example_Of_Usage" is an OWL annotation property to record examples of how the concept or property should be used.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000004>"example_Of_Usage" is for providing examples. It should contain actual sample strings for the resource it applies to. longer, text descriptions of good practice for the resource belong in the "description" annotation.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>O'Brien, pers comm, 2015-02-19</odo:ECSO_01000003> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322</odo:ECSO_01000001> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_01000008 --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_01000008"> <rdfs:label>has_Related_Synonym</rdfs:label> <skos:definition>has_Related_Synonym is an owl annotation property to hold a term that is not an owl class, but is a primary term found in the literature but is not necessarily correct.</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000004>The DataONE carbon flux ontology uses synonyms for terms that may not be well defined. But we know that they are used, and refer to an owl class. I.e., a concept can have a synonym, but a concept should not be a synonym.</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000003>ad hoc!</odo:ECSO_01000003> <rdfs:seeAlso>has_Exact_Synonym</rdfs:seeAlso> <odo:ECSO_01000001>mobb</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000005>Margaret O'Brien, 2015-03-18</odo:ECSO_01000005> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO__tons --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&odo;ECSO__tons"/> <!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&rdfs;label"> <rdfs:label>rdfs:label</rdfs:label> <odo:ECSO_01000001>Margaret O'Brien, orcid.org/0000-0002-1693-8322</odo:ECSO_01000001> <odo:ECSO_01000007>Carbon_Flux_NASA, definition_Source, rdfs:label</odo:ECSO_01000007> <odo:ECSO_01000004>rdfs:label is a built in annotation property, and W3C does not give guidelines beyond the definition. In the DataONe Carbon Flux ontology, we use rdfs:label for a human-readable version of the resource's name, but adhere to a particular pattern. Our goal is that content of rdfs:label are not broken into individual terms arbitrarily. 1. Our practice is to separate individual words in the rdfs:label with underscores, but maintain capitalization consistent with the conventions of the resources type (e.g., camel case for properties, capitalized words for classes, capitalized abbreviations and acronyms). 2. include namespace in the label, if resource is imported. See example_Of_Usage, presentation_Label</odo:ECSO_01000004> <odo:ECSO_01000005>O'Brien, 2015-02-19</odo:ECSO_01000005> <skos:definition>rdfs:label is an instance of rdf:Property that may be used to provide a human-readable version of a resource's name</skos:definition> <odo:ECSO_01000003 rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-schema/#ch_label"/> </owl:NamedIndividual> <!-- http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos-owl1-dl#Concept --> <owl:NamedIndividual rdf:about="&skosdl;Concept"/> <!-- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // General axioms // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// --> <rdf:Description> <rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;AllDisjointClasses"/> <owl:members rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000309"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000310"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000311"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000313"/> </owl:members> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description> <rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;AllDisjointClasses"/> <owl:members rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000012"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000013"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000014"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000015"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000016"/> </owl:members> </rdf:Description> <rdf:Description> <rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;AllDisjointClasses"/> <owl:members rdf:parseType="Collection"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000097"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000098"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000099"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000100"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000101"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000102"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000103"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000104"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000105"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000106"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000107"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000108"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000109"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000110"/> <rdf:Description rdf:about="&odo;ECSO_00000111"/> </owl:members> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF> <!-- Generated by the OWL API (version 3.4.2) http://owlapi.sourceforge.net -->