Source: src/js/polyfill.js

/**
 * @file Fix browser compatibility issues, especially with IE11 and earlier.
 */

/**
 * String.trim() function for IE
 */ 
if (typeof String.prototype.trim !== 'function') {
  String.prototype.trim = function() {
    return this.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
  }
}

/**
 * startsWith() - IE 8 and earlier
 */ 
if (!String.prototype.startsWith) {
  String.prototype.startsWith = function(searchString, position) {
    position = position || 0;
    return this.indexOf(searchString, position) === position;
  };
}

/**
 * String.endsWith() - IE 8 and earlier
 */ 
if (!String.prototype.endsWith) {
  String.prototype.endsWith = function(searchString, position) {
    var subjectString = this.toString();
    if (typeof position !== 'number' || !isFinite(position) || Math.floor(position) !== position || position > subjectString.length) {
      position = subjectString.length;
    }
    position -= searchString.length;
    var lastIndex = subjectString.indexOf(searchString, position);
    return lastIndex !== -1 && lastIndex === position;
  };
}

/**
 * Array.isArray() - IE 8 and earlier 
 */ 
if (!Array.isArray) {
  Array.isArray = function(arg) {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(arg) === '[object Array]';
  };
}

/**
 * Protect window.console method calls, e.g. console is not defined on IE
 * unless dev tools are open, and IE doesn't define console.debug
 */
(function() {
  if (!window.console) {
    window.console = {};
  }
  // union of Chrome, FF, IE, and Safari console methods
  var m = [
    "log", "info", "warn", "error", "debug", "trace", "dir", "group",
    "groupCollapsed", "groupEnd", "time", "timeEnd", "profile", "profileEnd",
    "dirxml", "assert", "count", "markTimeline", "timeStamp", "clear"
  ];
  // define undefined methods as noops to prevent errors
  for (var i = 0; i < m.length; i++) {
    if (!window.console[m[i]]) {
      window.console[m[i]] = function() {};
    }
  }
})();

/**
 * Array.map() function for arrays for IE 8.
 * Taken from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/map
 * Production steps of ECMA-262, Edition 5, 15.4.4.19
 * Reference: http://es5.github.io/#x15.4.4.19
 */ 
if (!Array.prototype.map) {

  Array.prototype.map = function(callback, thisArg) {

    var T, A, k;

    if (this == null) {
      throw new TypeError(" this is null or not defined");
    }

    // 1. Let O be the result of calling ToObject passing the |this|
    //    value as the argument.
    var O = Object(this);

    // 2. Let lenValue be the result of calling the Get internal
    //    method of O with the argument "length".
    // 3. Let len be ToUint32(lenValue).
    var len = O.length >>> 0;

    // 4. If IsCallable(callback) is false, throw a TypeError exception.
    // See: http://es5.github.com/#x9.11
    if (typeof callback !== "function") {
      throw new TypeError(callback + " is not a function");
    }

    // 5. If thisArg was supplied, let T be thisArg; else let T be undefined.
    if (arguments.length > 1) {
      T = thisArg;
    }

    // 6. Let A be a new array created as if by the expression new Array(len)
    //    where Array is the standard built-in constructor with that name and
    //    len is the value of len.
    A = new Array(len);

    // 7. Let k be 0
    k = 0;

    // 8. Repeat, while k < len
    while (k < len) {

      var kValue, mappedValue;

      // a. Let Pk be ToString(k).
      //   This is implicit for LHS operands of the in operator
      // b. Let kPresent be the result of calling the HasProperty internal
      //    method of O with argument Pk.
      //   This step can be combined with c
      // c. If kPresent is true, then
      if (k in O) {

        // i. Let kValue be the result of calling the Get internal
        //    method of O with argument Pk.
        kValue = O[k];

        // ii. Let mappedValue be the result of calling the Call internal
        //     method of callback with T as the this value and argument
        //     list containing kValue, k, and O.
        mappedValue = callback.call(T, kValue, k, O);

        // iii. Call the DefineOwnProperty internal method of A with arguments
        // Pk, Property Descriptor
        // { Value: mappedValue,
        //   Writable: true,
        //   Enumerable: true,
        //   Configurable: true },
        // and false.

        // In browsers that support Object.defineProperty, use the following:
        // Object.defineProperty(A, k, {
        //   value: mappedValue,
        //   writable: true,
        //   enumerable: true,
        //   configurable: true
        // });

        // For best browser support, use the following:
        A[k] = mappedValue;
      }
      // d. Increase k by 1.
      k++;
    }

    // 9. return A
    return A;
  };
}

/**
 * Array.forEach()
 * from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/forEach#Polyfill
 * Production steps of ECMA-262, Edition 5, 15.4.4.18
 * Reference: http://es5.github.io/#x15.4.4.18
 */ 
if (!Array.prototype.forEach) {

  Array.prototype.forEach = function(callback, thisArg) {

    var T, k;

    if (this == null) {
      throw new TypeError(' this is null or not defined');
    }

    // 1. Let O be the result of calling ToObject passing the |this| value as the argument.
    var O = Object(this);

    // 2. Let lenValue be the result of calling the Get internal method of O with the argument "length".
    // 3. Let len be ToUint32(lenValue).
    var len = O.length >>> 0;

    // 4. If IsCallable(callback) is false, throw a TypeError exception.
    // See: http://es5.github.com/#x9.11
    if (typeof callback !== "function") {
      throw new TypeError(callback + ' is not a function');
    }

    // 5. If thisArg was supplied, let T be thisArg; else let T be undefined.
    if (arguments.length > 1) {
      T = thisArg;
    }

    // 6. Let k be 0
    k = 0;

    // 7. Repeat, while k < len
    while (k < len) {

      var kValue;

      // a. Let Pk be ToString(k).
      //   This is implicit for LHS operands of the in operator
      // b. Let kPresent be the result of calling the HasProperty internal method of O with argument Pk.
      //   This step can be combined with c
      // c. If kPresent is true, then
      if (k in O) {

        // i. Let kValue be the result of calling the Get internal method of O with argument Pk.
        kValue = O[k];

        // ii. Call the Call internal method of callback with T as the this value and
        // argument list containing kValue, k, and O.
        callback.call(T, kValue, k, O);
      }
      // d. Increase k by 1.
      k++;
    }
    // 8. return undefined
  };
}

/**
 * Object.keys()
 * From https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/keys
 */ 
if (!Object.keys) {
  Object.keys = (function() {
    'use strict';
    var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,
      hasDontEnumBug = !({
        toString: null
      }).propertyIsEnumerable('toString'),
      dontEnums = [
        'toString',
        'toLocaleString',
        'valueOf',
        'hasOwnProperty',
        'isPrototypeOf',
        'propertyIsEnumerable',
        'constructor'
      ],
      dontEnumsLength = dontEnums.length;

    return function(obj) {
      if (typeof obj !== 'object' && (typeof obj !== 'function' || obj === null)) {
        throw new TypeError('Object.keys called on non-object');
      }

      var result = [],
        prop, i;

      for (prop in obj) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(obj, prop)) {
          result.push(prop);
        }
      }

      if (hasDontEnumBug) {
        for (i = 0; i < dontEnumsLength; i++) {
          if (hasOwnProperty.call(obj, dontEnums[i])) {
            result.push(dontEnums[i]);
          }
        }
      }
      return result;
    };
  }());
}

/**
 * Array.indexOf
 * Taken from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/indexOf#Polyfill
 * Production steps of ECMA-262, Edition 5, 15.4.4.14
 * Reference: http://es5.github.io/#x15.4.4.14
 */ 
if (!Array.prototype.indexOf) {
  Array.prototype.indexOf = function(searchElement, fromIndex) {

    var k;

    // 1. Let o be the result of calling ToObject passing
    //    the this value as the argument.
    if (this == null) {
      throw new TypeError('"this" is null or not defined');
    }

    var o = Object(this);

    // 2. Let lenValue be the result of calling the Get
    //    internal method of o with the argument "length".
    // 3. Let len be ToUint32(lenValue).
    var len = o.length >>> 0;

    // 4. If len is 0, return -1.
    if (len === 0) {
      return -1;
    }

    // 5. If argument fromIndex was passed let n be
    //    ToInteger(fromIndex); else let n be 0.
    var n = fromIndex | 0;

    // 6. If n >= len, return -1.
    if (n >= len) {
      return -1;
    }

    // 7. If n >= 0, then Let k be n.
    // 8. Else, n<0, Let k be len - abs(n).
    //    If k is less than 0, then let k be 0.
    k = Math.max(n >= 0 ? n : len - Math.abs(n), 0);

    // 9. Repeat, while k < len
    while (k < len) {
      // a. Let Pk be ToString(k).
      //   This is implicit for LHS operands of the in operator
      // b. Let kPresent be the result of calling the
      //    HasProperty internal method of o with argument Pk.
      //   This step can be combined with c
      // c. If kPresent is true, then
      //    i.  Let elementK be the result of calling the Get
      //        internal method of o with the argument ToString(k).
      //   ii.  Let same be the result of applying the
      //        Strict Equality Comparison Algorithm to
      //        searchElement and elementK.
      //  iii.  If same is true, return k.
      if (k in o && o[k] === searchElement) {
        return k;
      }
      k++;
    }
    return -1;
  };
}

/**
 * NodeList.forEach, which isn't supported in IE at all, or Edge before v16.
 * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/NodeList/forEach#Polyfill
 */ 
if (window.NodeList && !NodeList.prototype.forEach) {
  NodeList.prototype.forEach = Array.prototype.forEach;
}

/**
 * For Object.assign()
 */ 
if (typeof Object.assign != 'function') {
  // Must be writable: true, enumerable: false, configurable: true
  Object.defineProperty(Object, "assign", {
    value: function assign(target, varArgs) { // .length of function is 2
      'use strict';
      if (target == null) { // TypeError if undefined or null
        throw new TypeError('Cannot convert undefined or null to object');
      }

      var to = Object(target);

      for (var index = 1; index < arguments.length; index++) {
        var nextSource = arguments[index];

        if (nextSource != null) { // Skip over if undefined or null
          for (var nextKey in nextSource) {
            // Avoid bugs when hasOwnProperty is shadowed
            if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(nextSource, nextKey)) {
              to[nextKey] = nextSource[nextKey];
            }
          }
        }
      }
      return to;
    },
    writable: true,
    configurable: true
  });
}

/**
 * Array.includes()
 * Taken from https://github.com/kevlatus/polyfill-array-includes#readme
 */ 
 if (!Array.prototype.includes) {
   Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, 'includes', {
     value: function (searchElement, fromIndex) {

       // 1. Let O be ? ToObject(this value).
       if (this == null) {
         throw new TypeError('"this" is null or not defined');
       }

       var o = Object(this);

       // 2. Let len be ? ToLength(? Get(O, "length")).
       var len = o.length >>> 0;

       // 3. If len is 0, return false.
       if (len === 0) {
         return false;
       }

       // 4. Let n be ? ToInteger(fromIndex).
       //    (If fromIndex is undefined, this step produces the value 0.)
       var n = fromIndex | 0;

       // 5. If n ≥ 0, then
       //  a. Let k be n.
       // 6. Else n < 0,
       //  a. Let k be len + n.
       //  b. If k < 0, let k be 0.
       var k = Math.max(n >= 0 ? n : len - Math.abs(n), 0);

       function sameValueZero(x, y) {
         return x === y || (typeof x === 'number' && typeof y === 'number' && isNaN(x) && isNaN(y));
       }

       // 7. Repeat, while k < len
       while (k < len) {
         // a. Let elementK be the result of ? Get(O, ! ToString(k)).
         // b. If SameValueZero(searchElement, elementK) is true, return true.
         // c. Increase k by 1.
         if (sameValueZero(o[k], searchElement)) {
           return true;
         }
         k++;
       }

       // 8. Return false
       return false;
     }
   });
 }

/**
 * Emulates the Math.log2 function
 */
if (!Math.log2) {
  Math.log2 = function(x) {
    return Math.log(x) * Math.LOG2E;
  }
}

/**
 * A function to parse ISO date strings for IE8 and other older browsers
 */ 
(function() {
  var D = new Date('2011-06-02T09:34:29+02:00');
  if (!D || +D !== 1307000069000) {
    Date.fromISO = function(s) {
      var day, tz,
        rx = /^(\d{4}\-\d\d\-\d\d([tT ][\d:\.]*)?)([zZ]|([+\-])(\d\d):(\d\d))?$/,
        p = rx.exec(s) || [];
      if (p[1]) {
        day = p[1].split(/\D/);
        for (var i = 0, L = day.length; i < L; i++) {
          day[i] = parseInt(day[i], 10) || 0;
        };
        day[1] -= 1;
        day = new Date(Date.UTC.apply(Date, day));
        if (!day.getDate()) return NaN;
        if (p[5]) {
          tz = (parseInt(p[5], 10) * 60);
          if (p[6]) tz += parseInt(p[6], 10);
          if (p[4] == '+') tz *= -1;
          if (tz) day.setUTCMinutes(day.getUTCMinutes() + tz);
        }
        return day;
      }
      return NaN;
    }
  } else {
    Date.fromISO = function(s) {
      return new Date(s);
    }
  }
})();