Copyright: 1997-2002 Regents of the University of California,
University of New Mexico, and
Arizona State University
Sponsors: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis and
Partnership for Interdisciplinary Studies of Coastal Oceans,
University of California Santa Barbara
Long-Term Ecological Research Network Office,
University of New Mexico
Center for Environmental Studies, Arizona State University
Other funding: National Science Foundation (see README for details)
The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
For Details: http://knb.ecoinformatics.org/
'$Author: obrien $'
'$Date: 2009-02-25 23:51:54 $'
'$Revision: 1.50 $'
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
eml-spatialRaster
The eml-spatialRaster module - Logical information about
regularly gridded geospatial image data
all spatial datasets that use spatial gridded
data
yes
Spatial Raster
Description of a GIS layer composed of raster
pixels.
Description of a GIS layer composed of raster pixels
comprising a regular-pattern grid. Generally, a raster object may be
thought of as a pattern of closely spaced rows of dots that
collectively form an image. Raster spatial objects are used to locate
zero-, two-, or three-dimensional locations in the
dataset
An interpolated grid of irregularly spaced data is an
example of this element.
Spatial Raster Type
Attribute List
The list of attributes associated with this
entity.
The list of attributes associated with this
entity. For more information see the eml-attribute
module.
Constraint
Description of any relational constraints on
this entity.
Description of any relational constraints on
this entity. For more information see the eml-constraint
module.
Spatial Reference
The means by which positional information in this entity is
related to points on the earth's surface.
Spatial Referencing systems define the coordinates used to
describe horizontal and vertical locations. These are typically either geographic, projected
planar, or arbitrary planar.
Georeferenc information
Information on how to position the grid within the coordinate
system defined in the spatial reference module.
Information on how to position the grid within the coordinate
system defined in the spatial reference module.
Corner point
Location of a corner on a rectified grid within the coordinate
system.
Location of a corner on the coordinate system defined in
the spatial reference module. Use this element when the rows and columns
of the grid are aligned with the coordinate system. One or more corner
points are needed to locate a rectified grid.
X coordinate
X Location of the georeferencing point in the X diminsion of the
coordinate system.
Location of the georeferencing point expressed in units of the
coordinate system
defined in the spatial Reference module.
455000
Y coordinate
Location of the georeferencing point in the Y dimension of the
coordinate system.
Y Location of the georeferencing point expressed in units of the coordinate system
defined in the spatial Reference module.
3455000
Point in Pixel
Location within the pixel of the georeferencing point.
Location within the pixel of the georeferencing point.
upperLeft
Corner
Identification of the corner in the grid corresponding to the
coordinates provided.
Identification of the corner in the grid corresponding to the
coordinates provided.
Upper Left
Georeference Point
A point defined in both grid cell and georeferenced
coordinates that is used to position the raster grid within the
coordinate system defined in the spatialReference modoule.
If the grid is rectified to the coordinate system, then
a single point may be used to position the grid. Otherwise, a series of
points is necessary to fit the grid to the coordinate system.
Column
Column location of the georeferencing point in the grid.
Column location of the georeferencing point indicated as the nth column
counting the cell indicated in rasterOrigin as column 1.
1
Row
Row location of the georeferencing point in the grid.
Row location of the georeferencing point indicated as the nth row
counting the cell indicated in rasterOrigin as row 1.
1
X coordinate
X Location of the georeferencing point in the X diminsion of the
coordinate system.
Location of the georeferencing point expressed in units of the coordinate system
defined in the spatial Reference module.
455000
Y coordinate
Location of the georeferencing point in the Y dimension of the
coordinate system.
Y Location of the georeferencing point expressed in units of the
coordinate system
defined in the spatial Reference module.
3455000
Point in Pixel
Location within the pixel of the georeferencing point.
Location within the pixel of the georeferencing point.
upperLeft
Bilinear Fit
Terms of a bilinear model to fit the grid to the coordinate system.
Intercept and slope terms to describe the orientation and position of the
grid to the coordinate system based on corner point identified in the rasterOrigin element.
defined in the spatial Reference module.
X Intercept
Location of the rasterOrigin point on the x axis of the the coordinate system.
X Intercept of the rasterOrigin point within the coordinate system.
3455000
X slope
Slope describing transformation of grid cell distances into x coordinates.
Slope describing transformation of grid cell distances into x coordinates.
5.0123
Y Intercept
Location of the rasterOrigin point on the y axis of the the coordinate
system.
Location of the rasterOrigin point on the y axis of the the coordinate
system.
455000
X slope
Slope describing transformation of grid cell distances into y axis
coordinates.
Slope describing transformation of grid cell distances into y axis
coordinates.
5.0123
Horizontal Accuracy
The accuracy of horizontal locational measurements within the data.
Horizontal accuracy may be reported either as a quantitative estimate
expressed in the units of the coordinate system or as a text assessment.
Vertical Accuracy
The accuracy of vertical locational measurements within the data.
Vertical accuracy may be reported either as a quantitative estimate
expressed in the units of the height or depth measurement system or as a text
assessment.
Cell Size X Direction
The width of the cell in the x direction.
Cell sizes should be expressed in the units declared in the spatialReference module.
28.5
Cell Size Y Direction
The width of the cell in the x direction.
Cell sizes should be expressed in the units declared in the spatialReference module.
28.5
Number Of Bands
The number of bands in the image.
Image data may have more than one sensor band represented for each pixel.
7
Raster Origin
The corner location of the pixel having the minimum
x and y values
Identification the corner of the grid where the
first values for both the x and y axes begin in the
file.
Upper Left
Rows
Maximum number of raster objects along the ordinate
(y) axis
Maximum number of raster objects along the
ordinate (y) axis
455
Columns
Maximum number of raster objects along the abscissa
(x) axis
Maximum number of raster objects along the
abscissa (x) axis
455
Verticals
Maximum number of raster objects along the vertical
(z) axis
Maximum number of raster objects along the
vertical (z) axis.
Cell Geometry
Geometric representation of the cell's content.
Indication of whether the cell value is representative of a single
point(matrix) within the cell or the entire cell (pixel)
pixel
Tone Gradation
Number of colors present in the image.
Number of colors present in the
image.
255
Scale Factor
The value used for scaling the source
raster.
The scale factor is used for raster-rescaling
operations, where the following operation is applied to each
pixel in the data in the source:
rescaled=(source*scaleFactor)+offset.
2
Offset
The offset value used for scaling the source
raster.
The offset is used for raster-rescaling
operations, where the following operation is applied to each
pixel in the data in the source:
rescaled=(source*scaleFactor)+offset.
20
Image Description
Detailed information for data derived from image
sensors.
Provides information about the image's
suitability for use, sensor properties, and individual band
descriptions.
Illumination Elevation Angle
Illumination elevation measured in degrees
clockwise from the target plane at intersection of the
optical line of sight with the earth's
surface.
Illumination elevation measured in degrees
clockwise from the target plane at intersection of the
optical line of sight with the earth's
surface.
45.5
Illumination Azimuth Angle
Illumination azimuth measured in degrees
clockwise from true north at the time the image is
taken.
Illumination azimuth measured in degrees
clockwise from true north at the time the image is
taken.
45.5
Image Orientation Angle
Angle from the first row of the image to true
north in degrees, clockwise.
Angle from the first row of the image to
true north in degrees, clockwise.
45.5
Imaging Condition
Code which indicates conditions which affect
the quality of the image.
Code which indicates conditions which
affect the quality of the image.
cloud
Image Quality Code
Specifies the image quality.
Specifies the image
quality.
Excellent
Cloud Cover Percentage
Area of the dataset obscured by clouds,
expressed as a percentage of the spatial
extent.
Area of the dataset obscured by clouds,
expressed as a percentage of the spatial
extent.
12
Preprocessing Type Code
Image distributor's code that identifies the
level of radiometric and geometric processing applied
against the image.
Image distributor's code that identifies
the level of radiometric and geometric processing applied
against the image.
LEVELl1A, SPOTVIEWORTHO
Compression Generation Quality
Counts the number of lossy compression cycles
performed on the image.
Counts the number of lossy compression
cycles performed on the image.
2
Triangulation Indicator
Code which indicates whether or not
triangulation has been performed upon the
image.
Code which indicates whether or not
triangulation has been performed upon the
image.
false
Radiometric Data Availability
Code which indicates whether or not Standard
Radiometric Product data is available.
Code which indicates whether or not
Standard Radiometric Product data is
available.
false
Camera Calibration Information
Availability
Code which indicates whether or not constants
are available which allow for camera calibration
corrections.
Code which indicates whether or not
constants are available which allow for camera calibration
corrections.
false
Film Distortion Information
Availability
Code which indicates whether or not
Calibration Reseau information is available
Code which indicates whether or not
Calibration Reseau information is
available
true
Lens Distortion Information
Availability
Code which indicates whether or not lens
aberration correction information is
available
Code which indicates whether or not lens
aberration correction information is
available
true
Band Description
Description of the wavelength domain that the sensor operates
in.
Description of the wavelength domain that the sensor operates
in
Band Type
Complex type definition for band description.
Sequence Identifier
Number that uniquely identifies instances of bands of
wavelengths on which a sensor operates.
Number that uniquely identifies instances of bands
of wavelengths on which a sensor operates.
3
High Wavelength
Highest wavelength that the sensor is capable of
collecting within a designated band in metres.
Highest wavelength that the sensor is capable of
collecting within a designated band.
2.456
Low Wavelength
Lowest wavelength that the sensor is capable of
collecting within a designated band in metres.
Lowest wavelength that the sensor is capable of
collecting within a designated band.
0.1234
Wave Length Units
Units in which the sensor wavelegths are
expressed.
Units of measure for the wavelength at which the
sensor collected the data.
microns
Peak Response
Wavelength at which the response is the highest.
Cell Value Type
Imaging Condition Code Type
Raster Origin Type
Cell Geometry Type
Data Quality Type
Accuracy Report
A qualitative statement about the accuracy of the data.
A text statement of the data quality, included the means by which it was determined.
Quantitative Accuracy Report
A quantitative assessment of the data quality.
A quantitative assessment of the data quality expressed as a value and
the method of its determination.
Quantitative Accuracy Value
The value resulting from the accuracy test.
The value resulting from the accuracy test. Typically, this will be expressed
in units corresponding to those declared for the parameter being assessed.
4.5
Quantitative Accuracy Method
The method used to calculate the accuracy value.
Identification and explanation of the method used to calculate the quantitative
accuracy assessment.
Error expressed as root mean square of 5 control points.